A nearly face-on grand-design spiral, often cited as the most challenging Messier object to observe due to its very low surface brightness spread over a large area. Deep imaging rewards the effort — the two well-defined spiral arms and knotty HII regions are beautiful.
Frequently asked questions
What kind of object is M 74?
M 74 is a galaxy.
Which constellation is M 74 in?
M 74 lies in the constellation Pisces.
How far away is M 74?
The light in this image left M 74 roughly ~32 million years ago, so that is how far back in time you are seeing it.
What are the coordinates of M 74?
M 74 sits at right ascension 01h 36m 50s and declination +16° 03′ 17″ (J2000).
When is the best time to photograph M 74?
M 74 rides highest in the evening sky around October, reaching about 53° above the horizon from around 54°N.
What equipment was used to photograph M 74?
This image of M 74 was captured with ZWO Seestar S50 and ZWO Seestar S50 Camera.
How much exposure time went into this image?
This image of M 74 represents 27m (161 × 10s) of total integration time.